Matai akasimbazvigadzirwa zverabha, uye deformation pasi pekumanikidzwa chiratidzo cherabha. Kana vhiri rakasimba parinoiswa pamotokari kana muchina rikaiswa, vhiri racho rinotsveyama richienda mudenga uye mativi aro anozova maduku. Musiyano pakati pe radius yevhiri uye radius yevhiri pasina mutoro ndeye deformation huwandu hwevhiri. Kuwanda kwekushandurwa kwematairi akasimba ndeimwe yezvinofungwa pakusarudza matairi panguva yekugadzira motokari. Zvinhu zvikuru zvinokanganisa vertical deformation yematairi akasimba ndeaya anotevera:
1.Vertical radial force, iyo yakakura vertical radial force inosangana nevhiri rakasimba, iyo yakakura deformation yekumanikidza kwevhiri, uye yakakura kushanduka kwayo kwakamira.
2. Kuoma kwezvinhu zverubha, kunowedzera kuoma kwezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zverabha zvematairi akasimba, kuduku kuduku deformation yevhiri. Matai akasimba anowanzo umbwa nezvinhu zverabha zviviri kana zvitatu. Kuoma kwechinhu chimwe nechimwe cherubha chakasiyanawo. Kana chikamu chezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zverabha zvachinja, iyo deformation huwandu hwevhiri hunochinja zvakare. Semuyenzaniso, kana hwaro hwerabha nekuomarara kwepamusoro Kana reshiyo ichiwedzera, deformation yevhiri rose inova diki.
3. Rubber layer ukobvu uye matai muchinjikwa-chikamu upamhi. Iyo idiki iyo rubber layer ukobvu hwevhiri rakasimba, idiki iyo deformation huwandu. Kune matai akasimba ezvakatsanangurwa zvakafanana, iyo yakakura iyo muchinjiko-chikamu upamhi ndeye, iyo diki iyo deformation huwandu huri pasi pemutoro wakafanana.
4. Muenzaniso nekudzika kwayo. Kazhinji, iyo yakakura chikamu chepateni groove kunzvimbo yese yekutsika, kudzika kwepateni groove, kunowedzera deformation yevhiri rakasimba.
5. Kufurira kwekushisa, rubber inova yakapfava pakudziya kwepamusoro uye kuoma kwayo kunoderera, saka deformation yematairi akasimba ichawedzerawo pakupisa kwakanyanya.
Nguva yekutumira: 02-04-2024